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Summary
Switzerland
Area of Science:
- Social policy
- Economic policy
Background:
- Switzerland faced economic challenges including inflation and recession in the mid-1970s.
- The social security system required financial stabilization measures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline legislative efforts in Switzerland (1975-77) to stabilize the social security system.
- To address financial deficits and economic downturns through policy reform.
Main Methods:
- Legislative drafting focused on revenue enhancement, expenditure reduction, automatic pension adjustments, and unemployment support.
- Proposed financial mechanisms required voter approval via referendum.
Main Results:
- Voters rejected a proposed value-added tax intended to fund government contributions.
- The financial sustainability of the social security system and budget balancing remain unresolved.
Conclusions:
- Legislative proposals aimed to bolster social security finances but faced public and financial hurdles.
- Securing funding for increased contributions and achieving a balanced budget are ongoing challenges for Swiss economic policy.