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Backache in oarsmen.

M C Stallard

    British Journal of Sports Medicine
    |July 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary

    Recent increases in backache among oarsmen are linked to modern rowing techniques and training programs. Rotational forces during rowing are identified as the primary cause, with management strategies proposed.

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    Area of Science:

    • Sports Medicine
    • Biomechanics
    • Occupational Health

    Background:

    • Recent surge in backache complaints among competitive oarsmen.
    • Potential link between modern rowing training programs and injury.
    • Hypothesized role of specific rowing biomechanics in symptom development.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • Investigate the causes of increased backache in oarsmen.
    • Identify the relationship between rowing style, training, and back pain.
    • Propose management strategies for rowing-induced backache.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of rowing training programs and techniques.
    • Biomechanical assessment of rotational forces during rowing.
    • Review of oarsmen's reported symptoms and medical histories.

    Main Results:

    • Strong correlation found between modern rowing styles and increased backache.
    • Rotational forces generated during the rowing stroke identified as a key etiological factor.
    • Specific training elements implicated in exacerbating symptoms.

    Conclusions:

    • Modern rowing training and techniques contribute significantly to backache in oarsmen.
    • Management should focus on mitigating rotational forces and modifying training.
    • Further research into biomechanical interventions is warranted.

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