Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

Troubleshooting and Quality Assurance in Hyperpolarized Xenon Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Tools for High-Quality Image Acquisition
Published on: January 5, 2024
Krypton-81m ventilation scintigraphy for the diagnosis of pulmonary emboli
Abstract:
The value of ventilation studies in conjunction with pulmonary perfusion scintigraphies for the diagnosis of pulmonary emboli is reviewed. A retrospective study of 273 consecutive cases and comparison with 42 angiographic results provides the data base. The data are compared with previously reported results and confirm the diagnostic gain obtained by ventilation studies. Possible advantages of the use of krypton-81m for the ventilation study are suggested. Finally, with the observed prevalence of six possible scintigraphic outcomes and assuming that two outcomes are diagnostic, it can be shown that the addition of a ventilation study in the diagnostic work-up decreases the average cost of the diagnosis.
Related Concept Videos
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
TTE is the most common type of echocardiogram which involves placing a transducer on the patient's chest, emitting sound waves to create heart images. TTE is invaluable for evaluating the heart's size, structure, and motion, making it particularly useful for diagnosing...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

