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Development of a standardized pulmonary function evaluation program in industry.

M C Townsend, H D Belk

    Journal of Occupational Medicine. : Official Publication of the Industrial Medical Association
    |September 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Employers should monitor worker respiratory health using standardized pulmonary function tests and questionnaires. A training course was developed to implement these American Thoracic Society guidelines in industrial settings.

    Area of Science:

    • Occupational Medicine
    • Pulmonary Medicine
    • Industrial Hygiene

    Background:

    • Occupational exposure to dusts, fumes, and gases necessitates regular monitoring of employee respiratory health.
    • Standardization of pulmonary function tests and questionnaires is crucial for accurate assessment.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop and implement a standardized pulmonary function evaluation course for industrial medical departments.
    • To incorporate American Thoracic Society (ATS) recommendations into workplace health monitoring.

    Main Methods:

    • A three-day training course was designed by a respiratory epidemiologist.
    • The course covered standardized spirometric pulmonary function testing.
    • Training included the use of the ATS-DLD-78A respiratory symptoms questionnaire.

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    Main Results:

    • The course was delivered to multiple Alcoa domestic plant medical departments.
    • Quality control follow-up procedures were established for the program.
    • The report details the course content and its implementation.

    Conclusions:

    • A standardized pulmonary function evaluation program is essential for large companies with occupational exposures.
    • Implementing standardized training ensures consistent and reliable respiratory health monitoring.
    • This initiative supports improved occupational health surveillance practices.