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Summary
A rare Basidiobolus haptosporus fungal infection invaded muscle tissue after an injection injury. Oral potassium iodide (KI) successfully treated the infection within six months.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Infectious Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Basidiobolus haptosporus is a fungus known to cause subcutaneous infections.
- Infections typically occur in immunocompromised individuals or through traumatic implantation.
Observation:
- A 40-year-old female presented with a fungal infection involving dermis, subcutaneous tissue, and muscle.
- The infection followed an intramuscular injection in the gluteal region.
Findings:
- Histological examination revealed invasion of muscle tissue by Basidiobolus haptosporus.
- Evidence of possible blood vessel invasion suggested potential fungal dissemination.
Implications:
- Intramuscular injection can be a route for Basidiobolus haptosporus implantation and subsequent infection.
- Early diagnosis and treatment with oral potassium iodide (KI) are effective.
- The case highlights the importance of considering fungal infections after iatrogenic injuries.