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Related Experiment Videos

Academic origin of geneticists--a second look.

T R Mertens, K W Eastman

    The Journal of Heredity
    |November 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary

    The demographics of American geneticists show increased foreign-born and female representation, with more in industry. However, an aging geneticist population may threaten the future of genetics research.

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    Area of Science:

    • Genetics
    • Biotechnology
    • Life Sciences

    Background:

    • The composition of the scientific workforce is crucial for research and development.
    • Understanding the origins and demographics of geneticists provides insights into the field's health and future.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the academic and geographic origins of Genetics Society of America members.
    • To compare current demographics with a 1968 study to identify trends in the field of genetics.

    Main Methods:

    • Biographical data of 1186 Genetics Society of America members from American Men and Women of Science were analyzed.
    • Data were compared with a similar study of 1019 GSA members conducted in 1968.

    Main Results:

    • Top baccalaureate and doctoral institutions producing geneticists remained consistent.
    • The proportion of foreign-born geneticists increased significantly from 5.4% in 1968 to 17%.
    • Female representation rose from 12.5% to 14.1%.
    • Employment in government, business, and industry nearly doubled, while academia remained dominant (>80%).
    • The geneticist population is older compared to 1968.

    Conclusions:

    • While top institutions and geographic origins remain stable, the genetics field shows increased diversity in origin and employment sectors.
    • The aging demographic of geneticists poses a potential challenge to the future vitality of the science in the United States.

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