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Urinary tract undiversion.

S J Sheehan, F Duff, E J Guiney

    British Journal of Urology
    |June 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Urinary diversion in children with lower urinary tract obstruction can be successfully reversed, preserving renal function and continence in most cases. Long-term follow-up confirms good outcomes after undiversion procedures.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Urology
    • Nephrology
    • Surgical Reconstruction

    Background:

    • Lower urinary tract obstruction (LUTO) in children necessitates urinary diversion.
    • Urinary diversion aims to manage LUTO and preserve renal function.
    • Reversibility of urinary diversion is crucial for long-term management.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the outcomes of urinary diversion reversal (undiversion) in pediatric patients.
    • To assess renal function and continence status after undiversion.
    • To identify factors influencing the success of undiversion.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of nine children who underwent urinary diversion for LUTO.
    • Analysis of diversion types (cutaneous ureterostomies, ileal conduit).

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  • Follow-up assessment of renal function and urinary continence post-undiversion.
  • Main Results:

    • Eight of nine children achieved moderate to good renal function post-undiversion.
    • Eight children regained urinary continence; one experienced mild stress incontinence.
    • Reasons for undiversion included functional recovery, transplantation, and stomal issues.

    Conclusions:

    • Urinary diversion reversal is a viable option for children with LUTO.
    • Undiversion can lead to good renal function and urinary continence.
    • Careful patient selection and follow-up are essential for successful outcomes.