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Related Experiment Videos

Effects of being overweight.

A L Stewart, R H Brook

    American Journal of Public Health
    |February 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Many adults are overweight, but few seek medical help. This study highlights the gap between perceived and actual weight issues and the associated health impacts, urging a re-evaluation of physician roles in weight management.

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    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Epidemiology
    • Health Psychology

    Background:

    • Overweight and obesity are significant public health concerns globally.
    • Understanding the discrepancy between objective and perceived weight status is crucial for effective interventions.
    • The impact of excess weight on daily life and psychological well-being warrants further investigation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To compare objective overweight status with self-perceived overweight in a general population.
    • To assess the morbidity associated with being overweight.
    • To examine weight loss behaviors and healthcare utilization among overweight individuals.

    Main Methods:

    • Cross-sectional study utilizing data from 5,817 individuals aged 14 to 61.
    • Analysis of objective body mass index (BMI) categories versus self-reported weight perception.

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  • Assessment of functional status, pain, worry, and restricted activity related to weight.
  • Examination of engagement with healthcare providers for weight management.

    • Main Results:

    • 10% of the population were moderately overweight and 12% severely overweight.
    • A significant 41% perceived themselves as overweight, indicating a large discrepancy.
    • Overweight status was linked to poorer functional status, pain, worry, and restricted activities.
    • Only 7% of those perceiving themselves as overweight were under medical care for weight loss.

    Conclusions:

    • A substantial portion of the population experiences overweight, with a notable difference between objective and perceived status.
    • Being overweight significantly impacts quality of life, causing physical and psychological distress.
    • Current physician involvement in weight management appears limited, suggesting a need for strategic expansion of their role.