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Related Concept Videos

Hospitals-I01:28

Hospitals-I

Hospitals offer medical and surgical care to the sick and injured, along with accommodation while they recover. At the same time, they also provide outpatient, emergency, psychiatric, and rehabilitation services to meet various community needs. In addition to providing medical care, hospitals also act as hubs for medical research and training. Hospitals use clinical procedures and evidence-based practice standards to deliver patient care. To deliver safe and efficient care, a nurse must stay up...
Hospitals-II00:59

Hospitals-II

Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in hospitals have...

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Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Digital Handwriting Analysis of Characters in Chinese Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
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Published on: March 11, 2021

The Chinese hospital.

M S Cohen, G E Henderson

    Annals of Internal Medicine
    |October 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary

    Chinese hospitals function as healthcare providers, employers of diverse staff, and political entities. This multifaceted role influences patient care and hospital administration in China.

    Area of Science:

    • Healthcare Administration
    • Sociology of Health
    • Comparative Health Systems

    Background:

    • Traditional Western hospitals primarily focus on patient care.
    • Chinese hospitals operate within a unique socio-political and economic context.
    • Understanding the multifaceted roles of Chinese hospitals is crucial for comparative health studies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To delineate the distinct functions of Chinese hospitals.
    • To analyze the overlapping nature of these functions.
    • To provide a comprehensive overview of the Chinese hospital system's operational framework.

    Main Methods:

    • Qualitative analysis of hospital functions.
    • Comparative study of Chinese and Western hospital models.

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  • Examination of the socio-political and organizational roles within Chinese hospitals.

    • Main Results:

    • Chinese hospitals perform three key functions: patient care, serving as a 'danwei' (work unit) with diverse employment, and fulfilling political-organizational roles.
    • The 'danwei' function extends beyond healthcare personnel to include various auxiliary staff.
    • Hospital leadership integrates political and administrative authority over staff activities.

    Conclusions:

    • The Chinese hospital model is a complex entity integrating medical, social, and political responsibilities.
    • This integrated model significantly shapes the operational dynamics and societal role of hospitals in China.
    • Further research can explore the implications of this model on healthcare delivery and outcomes.