Review of cervical orthoses

Area of Science:

• Orthopedic biomechanics
• Rehabilitation engineering
• Clinical orthotics

Background:

• Cervical orthoses are crucial for managing spinal conditions.
• Previous quantitative reviews exist, but qualitative aspects require further exploration.
• Understanding structural properties and clinical applicability is key for effective patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

• To qualitatively review six common cervical orthoses.
• To assess their structural properties, ease of use, and clinical applicability.
• To provide a guide for selecting appropriate cervical orthoses.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative review of six commonly prescribed cervical orthoses.
• Evaluation of structural characteristics, ease of donning and adjusting, and comfort.
• Assessment of general clinical applicability.

Main Results:

• More restrictive cervical orthoses tend to be more cumbersome and difficult to don.
• Ease of adjustment and comfort are often compromised in highly restrictive braces.
• The Somi orthosis demonstrated good stability in forward flexion while remaining comfortable and easy to don/adjust.

Conclusions:

• Cervical orthosis selection involves a trade-off between restrictiveness and usability.
• The Somi orthosis presents a favorable option, balancing stability with user-friendliness.
• This qualitative data, combined with quantitative findings and healthcare facility services, aids in optimal cervical orthosis selection.