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Published on: March 1, 2015
Silent mastoiditis and bilateral simultaneous facial palsy
Insights
Bilateral simultaneous facial palsy is rare in children with persistent otitis media. This case highlights the importance of prompt antibiotic treatment and ventilating tubes for full recovery from facial nerve dysfunction.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Silent mastoiditis, a complication of acute otitis media, is increasingly common with antibiotic use.
- Pediatric middle ear infections typically affect both ears, but otitic facial palsy is usually unilateral.
Observation:
- A 7-month-old infant presented with bilateral simultaneous facial palsy during persistent otitis media.
- This presentation is unusual, as otitic facial palsy typically occurs unilaterally.
Findings:
- The child received antibiotic therapy and had ventilating tubes inserted.
- This treatment resolved the infectious inflammatory process.
Implications:
- Prompt and appropriate management of otitis media can lead to full recovery from associated facial nerve dysfunction.
- This case underscores the need to consider bilateral facial palsy in pediatric otitis media cases.
Abstract:
Silent mastoiditis is a common complication of acute otitis media since the advent of antibiotics. Although most pediatric middle ear inflammations manifest themselves in both ears, otitic facial palsy almost always presents unilaterally. We report an unusual case of bilateral simultaneous facial palsy occurring during the course of a persistent otitis media in a 7-month-old child. Appropriate antibiotic therapy and insertion of ventilating tubes cleared the infectious inflammatory process, resulting in full recovery from nerve dysfunction.
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