Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Social drinking and cognitive function: a review.

E P Noble

    Substance and Alcohol Actions/Misuse
    |January 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Social drinking, particularly higher quantities per occasion, is linked to poorer cognitive performance in sober adults. This effect is more pronounced in older and heavier social drinkers, suggesting a potential impact on brain function.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Brain-specific epigenetic markers of schizophrenia.

    Translational psychiatry·2015
    Same author

    Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of human brain tissue from schizophrenia patients.

    Translational psychiatry·2014
    Same author

    DRD2/ANKK1 Taq1A (rs 1800497 C>T) genotypes are associated with susceptibility to second generation antipsychotic-induced akathisia.

    Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England)·2012
    Same author

    The DRD2A₁allele: a behavioural genetic risk factor in hepatitis C infection of persistent drug abusers.

    Addiction biology·2010
    Same author

    Advances in molecular genetics and the prevention and treatment of substance misuse: Implications of association studies of the A1 allele of the D2 dopamine receptor gene.

    Addictive behaviors·2004
    Same author

    Harmful drinking in military veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder: association with the D2 dopamine receptor A1 allele.

    Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)·2002
    Same journal

    Patterns of substance use among children and youth: a longitudinal study.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    Same journal

    Acute and chronic effects of ethanol on biliary secretion of bilirubin and bile acids.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    Same journal

    Alcohol consumption and systolic blood pressure in the general population.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    Same journal

    Phencyclidine-like discriminative stimulus properties of the stereoisomers of dioxadrol.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    Same journal

    Effect of ethanol and acetaldehyde on gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in rat brain and liver.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    Same journal

    The resistance of the cardiac muscarinic receptor to chronic ethanol ingestion in the rat.

    Substance and alcohol actions/misuse·1984
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Psychology
    • Public Health

    Background:

    • Social drinking is a prevalent behavior across diverse demographics.
    • Understanding the impact of alcohol consumption on cognitive function is crucial for public health.
    • Previous research has yielded mixed results regarding the cognitive effects of moderate alcohol intake.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the association between social drinking patterns and cognitive performance in sober individuals.
    • To identify demographic factors that may moderate the relationship between social drinking and cognitive function.

    Main Methods:

    • A review of six diverse studies involving social drinkers from various US states (California, Oklahoma, Massachusetts, Michigan).
    • Utilized different methodologies across studies to assess social drinking habits (quantity per occasion) and cognitive performance.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Analyzed data for associations, considering factors like age and drinking volume (light vs. heavy).

    • Main Results:

    • A consistent negative association was found between the quantity of alcohol consumed per social drinking occasion and sober cognitive performance.
    • This association was observed in both men and women.
    • Cognitive decrements were more significant in older individuals and heavier social drinkers compared to younger and lighter drinkers.

    Conclusions:

    • The findings suggest a potential link between social drinking quantity and impaired cognitive functioning, even when sober.
    • While not definitively causal, the consistent negative association warrants further investigation into the neurobiological mechanisms.
    • Additional research is needed to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship between social drinking and cognitive dysfunction.