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Cerebral abscess in the under 6 month age group
Archives of Disease in Childhood
|November 1, 1983
Summary
Cerebral abscess is rare in infants but dangerous. Early imaging like CT scans or ultrasounds for infants with bacterial meningitis can detect abscesses and hydrocephalus, improving outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Cerebral abscess is uncommon in infants under six months.
- This condition carries significant mortality and morbidity risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review cases of cerebral abscess in infancy and childhood.
- To highlight the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 12 pediatric cases over 20 years.
- Literature review of published reports on infantile cerebral abscess.
Main Results:
- Mortality rates for infantile cerebral abscess have decreased.
- Morbidity remains a significant concern despite improved survival.
Conclusions:
- Early neuroimaging (CT or ultrasound) is crucial for infants under six months with bacterial meningitis.
- Prompt diagnosis of cerebral abscess and hydrocephalus can mitigate long-term complications.