Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Culture and disability behavior.

C M Brodsky

    The Western Journal of Medicine
    |December 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Culture does not significantly influence illness or disability behavior. Instead, personality, social context, perceived benefits, and social feedback are more critical factors in shaping how individuals experience and express illness.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Clergymen as psychotherapists: Problems in interrole communication.

    Community mental health journal·2013
    Same author

    Multicenter evaluation of implantable cardioverter defibrillator testing after implant: the Post Implant Testing Study (PITS).

    Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE·2000
    Same author

    The management of psychopathology in the workplace.

    Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)·1996
    Same author

    The psychiatry of work.

    Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)·1996
    Same author

    Psychiatric aspects of fitness for duty.

    Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)·1996
    Same author

    The psychiatric disorders of aging in the work organization.

    Occupational medicine (Philadelphia, Pa.)·1996

    Area of Science:

    • Sociology of health and illness
    • Medical anthropology
    • Behavioral medicine

    Background:

    • Prevailing belief suggests culture dictates illness behavior in the United States.
    • Healthcare professionals often assume cultural influence on patient behavior.
    • Empirical evidence for a direct link between culture and illness behavior is often lacking.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the actual influence of culture on illness and disability behavior.
    • To identify alternative determinants of illness and disability behavior.
    • To challenge cultural stereotypes in understanding patient responses to illness.

    Main Methods:

    • Observation of medical students, disabled patients, and individuals claiming disability without clear pathology.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of illness and disability behaviors across different cultural groups.
  • Exploration of factors beyond culture influencing these behaviors.

    • Main Results:

    • No distinct cultural patterns in disability behavior were observed.
    • Behaviors seen in one cultural group were present in others, refuting stereotypes.
    • Personality, social situations, perceived gains, and social feedback significantly impact illness behavior.

    Conclusions:

    • Cultural background is not a primary determinant of illness or disability behavior.
    • Socioeconomic status and "entitlement" concepts influence behavior.
    • Social and medical feedback are crucial in shaping illness and disability behavior, except in cases of severe disease or resistant personality structures.