Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Population redistribution and changes in the size-density slope.

G E Stephan, K H Stephan

    Demography
    |February 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Intercomparison of radiometric irradiance scales in the 90-250-nm wavelength range.

    Applied optics·2010
    Same author

    Performance testing of electrostatically focused uv-visible image converters with deflection capability.

    Applied optics·2010
    Same author

    Statistical and historical analyses of nations which deviate from the size-density law.

    Demography·1982
    Same author

    Political subdivision and population density.

    Science (New York, N.Y.)·1979
    Same author

    The size-density hypothesis in Great Britain: analysis of a deviant case.

    Demography·1977
    Same author

    Territorial division: the least-time constraint behind the formation of subnational boundaries.

    Science (New York, N.Y.)·1977

    Population density influences territorial subdivision for time-efficiency. Fixed boundaries cause slope-erosion, with historical data supporting the hypothesis of increasing population concentration as the cause.

    Area of Science:

    • Spatial analysis
    • Human geography
    • Sociology

    Background:

    • Regional population density increases often lead to territorial subdivision.
    • Optimal societal time-efficiency requires a specific slope (-2/3) between log unit areas and log unit densities.
    • Fixed boundaries are associated with observed slopes deviating from the optimal value, a phenomenon termed 'slope-erosion'.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the phenomenon of 'slope-erosion' in territorial unit subdivision.
    • To test the hypothesis that increasing population concentration drives slope-erosion.
    • To analyze historical data on political divisions to validate the hypothesis.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of historical data from primary political divisions across ten nations.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Statistical examination of the relationship between territorial unit area and population density.
  • Comparison of observed slopes with theoretical optimal slopes for time-efficiency.
  • Main Results:

    • Historical data generally supports the hypothesis that increasing population concentration causes slope-erosion.
    • Observed slopes in fixed territorial units tend to drift towards zero, deviating from the optimal -2/3.
    • The study provides empirical evidence for the link between population concentration and changes in territorial subdivision patterns.

    Conclusions:

    • Increasing population concentration is a significant factor contributing to slope-erosion in territorial units.
    • The findings have implications for understanding urban planning, resource allocation, and administrative boundary formation.
    • Further research could explore this phenomenon in diverse geographical and political contexts.