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Effect of Hickman catheters on the self-esteem of patients with leukemia

K A Newman, N Schnaper, W P Reed

    Southern Medical Journal
    |June 1, 1984
    PubMed

    Insights

    Hickman right atrial catheters improve venous access for acute leukemia patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study found no negative impact on patient self-esteem, allowing for their use without concern.

    Area of Science:

    • Oncology
    • Medical Devices
    • Psychosocial Oncology

    Background:

    • Hickman right atrial catheters provide essential prolonged venous access for chemotherapy in acute leukemia patients.
    • Catheter presence can impact body image and requires patient adherence for maintenance, raising concerns about psychosocial effects.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the effect of Hickman catheter insertion on the self-esteem of acute leukemia patients.
    • To determine if body image and lifestyle alterations associated with catheters negatively affect patient self-esteem.

    Main Methods:

    • Prospective study comparing two groups of acute leukemia patients over 30 days.
    • One group received treatment with right atrial Hickman catheters, while the control group did not.
    • Purpose-in-life testing was utilized to assess self-esteem in both groups.

    Main Results:

    • No significant alterations in self-esteem were observed in patients using Hickman catheters during the study period.
    • The presence of the catheter did not lead to a measurable adverse effect on patient self-esteem.

    Conclusions:

    • Hickman right atrial catheters can be safely utilized for venous access in acute leukemia patients.
    • The use of Hickman catheters does not appear to adversely affect patient self-esteem, supporting their clinical utility.

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