[Psychogenic vision disorders: a case report with psychosomatic findings]

The diagnosis of psychogenic visual disturbances, a phenomenon not so very rarely to be observed, is often made by an ophthalmologist, whereas the patients concerned will seldom consult a psychotherapist. We describe somatic, psychiatric and psychological data in 8 observed cases. Results of psychodynamic interviews point to underlying, especially oedipal conflicts. Slight confidence in one's own possibilities on the one hand and incomplete defence of urge on the other may here, too, lead to functional symptoms in special conflict situations. Need for and possibilities of careful diagnostic are discussed, as well as special courses of psychogenic visual disturbances and therapeutic changes.