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Related Experiment Videos

Width of the normal ankle joint.

K Jonsson, H O Fredin, C G Cederlund

Acta Radiologica: Diagnosis

|January 1, 1984

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Men have a wider talocrural joint space than women, with an average of 3.4 mm compared to 2.9 mm. This significant difference was observed across six measurement locations in the ankle, independent of age.

Area of Science:

Orthopedics
Radiology
Anatomy

Background:

The talocrural joint, or ankle joint, is crucial for lower limb function.
Understanding normal joint space dimensions is essential for diagnosing ankle pathologies.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate and quantify the joint space dimensions of the talocrural joint in a cohort of normal adults.
To determine if significant differences exist in talocrural joint space between males and females, and if age influences these measurements.

Main Methods:

Radiographic analysis of the ankle joint in 160 healthy adults (80 males, 80 females).
Measurement of the talocrural joint space at six specific locations from anteroposterior and lateral views.
Statistical analysis to compare joint space dimensions between sexes and assess age-related changes.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

The average talocrural joint space was significantly wider in males (3.4 mm) than in females (2.9 mm) (p < 0.001).
The medial aspect of the joint space was wider in the anteroposterior view.
No significant correlation was found between talocrural joint space width and age.

Conclusions:

Sex is a significant determinant of talocrural joint space width, with males exhibiting larger dimensions.
The medial talocrural joint space is a key area for measurement.
Age does not appear to influence talocrural joint space width in healthy adults.