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Self-consciousness and locus of control.
Perceptual and Motor Skills
|June 1, 1978
Summary
College students with an external locus of control reported higher social anxiety than those with an internal locus of control. This suggests locus of control influences social anxiety levels in students.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Social Psychology
- Personality Psychology
Background:
- Locus of control (I-E scores) is a key personality trait.
- Self-consciousness is linked to social anxiety.
- Understanding these relationships is crucial in student mental health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between locus of control and social anxiety in college students.
- To determine if locus of control orientation predicts social anxiety levels.
Main Methods:
- 179 college students were assessed using the I-E scale to determine locus of control (internal vs. external).
- Self-consciousness scores were collected.
- Statistical analysis was performed to compare groups.
Main Results:
- Students classified with an external locus of control exhibited significantly higher social anxiety.
- Internal locus of control was associated with lower social anxiety.
- Self-consciousness scores correlated with social anxiety, particularly in external subjects.
Conclusions:
- Locus of control orientation is a significant factor associated with social anxiety in college students.
- External locus of control may predispose students to greater social anxiety.
- Further research should explore interventions targeting locus of control to manage social anxiety.