Related Experiment Videos
Two-dimensional echocardiography in double orifice mitral valve.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
|August 1, 1984
Summary
A rare double orifice mitral valve was identified in a patient with endocarditis. This congenital heart anomaly requires careful echocardiographic evaluation to distinguish it from other cardiac conditions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Medical Imaging
- Congenital Heart Disease
Background:
- Endocarditis and aortic insufficiency can present with complex cardiac findings.
- Accurate diagnosis of valvular abnormalities is crucial for patient management.
Observation:
- Two-dimensional echocardiography demonstrated an unusual mitral valve structure.
- The mitral valve appeared divided into two distinct orifices.
Findings:
- Autopsy confirmed a double orifice mitral valve with two sets of leaflets.
- This rare anomaly was present in a patient with endocarditis and aortic insufficiency.
Implications:
- Recognition of this echocardiographic finding is vital for correct diagnosis.
- Double orifice mitral valve is often associated with other congenital anomalies.
- Distinguishing this from other cardiac abnormalities prevents misdiagnosis and guides treatment.