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Urticaria and angioedema. Current approach to common problems.

A I Levinson

    Postgraduate Medicine
    |July 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary

    Urticaria and angioedema are common conditions. Identifying the cause involves detailed history, physical exams, and lab tests, especially for chronic cases requiring specialist input.

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    Area of Science:

    • Clinical immunology
    • Dermatology

    Background:

    • Urticaria and angioedema are prevalent clinical issues.
    • Numerous potential etiologies exist for these conditions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To outline the diagnostic approach for urticaria and angioedema.
    • To differentiate diagnostic strategies for acute versus chronic presentations.

    Main Methods:

    • Comprehensive patient history taking.
    • Thorough physical examination.
    • Judicious selection of laboratory screening tests.

    Main Results:

    • Acute presentations are generally easier to diagnose.
    • Chronic cases often necessitate subspecialist consultation for accurate diagnosis.

    Conclusions:

    • A systematic approach combining history, examination, and testing is crucial.
    • Subspecialty expertise is frequently required for complex, chronic urticaria and angioedema cases.

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