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Psychological considerations in breast reconstruction.

P Goldberg, M Stolzman, H M Goldberg

    Annals of Plastic Surgery
    |July 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Women undergoing mastectomy and breast reconstruction may experience a greater impact on self-esteem initially. Pre-existing self-image significantly influences emotional responses to mastectomy, highlighting the need for comprehensive patient support.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Oncology
    • Plastic Surgery

    Background:

    • Mastectomy significantly impacts women's psychological well-being.
    • Emotional responses to mastectomy are varied and complex.
    • Breast reconstruction is a common option following mastectomy.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the psychological impact of mastectomy.
    • To compare the attitudes of women who chose breast reconstruction versus those who did not.
    • To understand the relationship between pre-mastectomy self-image and post-mastectomy emotional responses.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review on psychological aspects of mastectomy.
    • Comparative study of two groups of women: those who underwent reconstruction and those who did not.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Attitudinal assessment of emotional responses to mastectomy.

    • Main Results:

    • Women who opted for breast reconstruction reported mastectomy as a more significant blow to self-esteem initially.
    • Pre-crisis self-image is a key determinant of a woman's reaction to mastectomy.
    • Breast reconstruction can be successful in restoring physical appearance and improving self-image.

    Conclusions:

    • Psychological support services are crucial for mastectomy and breast reconstruction patients.
    • Holistic healing, addressing both physical and emotional needs, is essential.
    • Emotional support is vital for patients adapting to body changes after mastectomy.