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Related Experiment Videos

Bicycle spoke injuries.

M Roffman, M Moshel, D G Mendes

    The Journal of Trauma
    |April 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Children aged 2-4 years often sustain ankle injuries from bicycle spokes when riding as passengers. These injuries range from lacerations to severe fractures, highlighting the need for preventative measures.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
    • Orthopedic Surgery
    • Biomedical Engineering

    Background:

    • Bicycle-related injuries are a significant concern in pediatric emergency care.
    • A notable number of injuries involve young children (2-4 years) riding as passengers on bicycles.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the injury patterns and mechanisms in children whose ankles were caught in bicycle spokes.
    • To propose a preventive device to mitigate these specific injuries.
    • To emphasize the potential for long-term disability from these seemingly minor traumas.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of emergency room cases involving children injured by bicycle spokes.
    • Clinical assessment of injury severity, including lacerations, hematomata, and fractures (distal tibia and fibula).

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  • Description of the injury mechanism and proposed design for a preventive device.

    • Main Results:

    • Children aged 2-4 years are particularly vulnerable when riding as passengers.
    • Injuries vary from superficial skin lacerations to severe soft tissue damage and bone fractures.
    • The mechanism involves entrapment of the ankle in the bicycle wheel spokes.

    Conclusions:

    • Bicycle passenger injuries in young children require careful management and follow-up.
    • A simple preventive device could significantly reduce the incidence and severity of these injuries.
    • The long-term consequences of these injuries should not be underestimated.