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[Tick-borne encephalitis and epilepsy].

A N Shapoval

    Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952)
    |January 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    Tick-borne encephalitis can cause various epileptic seizures, including Kozhevnikov's epilepsy. This specific epilepsy type may occur due to motor structure vulnerability, particularly at the spinal level.

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    Trudy Instituta imeni Pastera·1989

    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Epileptology

    Context:

    • Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is a serious neurological disorder.
    • Seizure development is a known complication of TBE.
    • The spectrum of seizure types in TBE patients is diverse.

    Purpose:

    • To analyze the types of epileptic seizures observed in patients with tick-borne encephalitis.
    • To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of Kozhevnikov's epilepsy in the context of TBE.
    • To explore potential neuroanatomical correlates for seizure development in TBE.

    Summary:

    • Tick-borne encephalitis patients exhibit a range of epileptic seizures, including Kozhevnikov's epilepsy, Jacksonian epilepsy, myoclonus-epilepsy, and choreo-epilepsy.
    • Kozhevnikov's epilepsy is notably prevalent in TBE-associated convulsive syndromes compared to other neurological conditions.
    • The findings suggest that motor structures, especially at the spinal level, may be particularly vulnerable in TBE, contributing to seizure formation.

    Impact:

    • Highlights the specific neurological manifestations of tick-borne encephalitis.
    • Emphasizes the diagnostic significance of Kozhevnikov's epilepsy in TBE.
    • Provides insights into the pathophysiology of TBE-induced epilepsy and potential therapeutic targets.

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