Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Neutral fat globules in traumatized knees.

J R Gregg, J E Nixon, V DiStefano

    Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
    |May 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Determining Barriers to Dietary Change Among Medically Underserved Men With Prostate Cancer.

    Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education·2026
    Same author

    The Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs Scale (LANSS) is not an adequate outcome measure of pressure ulcer-related neuropathic pain.

    European journal of pain (London, England)·2016
    Same author

    Alice and wonderfoot.

    Orthopedics·2014
    Same author

    Whole blood preservation; a problem in general physiology: an in vitro analysis of the problem of blood storage.

    The Journal of clinical investigation·2010
    Same author

    A microrespirometer.

    The Review of scientific instruments·2010
    Same author

    The philosophy of orthoptics.

    The Optometric weekly·2010

    The Gurd test detects neutral fat globules in synovial fluid, indicating significant soft tissue knee injuries. This finding is crucial for diagnosing mechanically damaged knees, differentiating them from normal or osteoarthritic conditions.

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Sports Medicine
    • Biochemistry

    Background:

    • Knee injuries range from minor sprains to severe structural damage.
    • Accurate diagnosis of soft tissue knee injuries is essential for appropriate treatment.
    • Identifying specific biomarkers in synovial fluid can aid in diagnosing knee pathologies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the diagnostic utility of neutral fat globules in synovial fluid for knee disorders.
    • To determine if the presence of fat globules correlates with specific types of knee injuries.
    • To assess the reliability of the Gurd test in identifying mechanically damaged knees.

    Main Methods:

    • Synovial fluid samples were collected from 146 patients with diverse knee conditions.
    • A modified Gurd test was employed to detect the presence of neutral fat globules.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Patients' diagnoses were correlated with the Gurd test results, noting the presence or absence of intra-articular fractures.

    • Main Results:

    • Neutral fat globules were detected in synovial fluid of mechanically damaged knees.
    • These fat globules were absent in normal and osteoarthritic knees.
    • The presence of liquid neutral fat, without fracture, indicated significant soft tissue injury, potentially ligamentous or meniscal.

    Conclusions:

    • The Gurd test for neutral fat globules is a valuable indicator of significant soft tissue knee injury.
    • Detecting fat globules in synovial fluid can help differentiate mechanically damaged knees from other knee conditions.
    • While indicative of soft tissue damage, the presence of fat globules does not rule out an accompanying intra-articular fracture in some cases.