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Oligodendrogliomas in children

Surgical Neurology
|July 1, 1978
PubMed

Insights

Oligodendrogliomas are rare pediatric brain tumors, accounting for 1-2% of childhood intracranial neoplasms. This study reviewed 12 cases diagnosed in Connecticut children between 1935 and 1975, with most occurring in the cerebral hemispheres.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neuro-oncology
  • Central nervous system tumors

Background:

  • Oligodendrogliomas are rare primary brain tumors.
  • Pediatric incidence of oligodendrogliomas is notably low.
  • These tumors represent a small fraction of all childhood brain cancers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the incidence and characteristics of pediatric oligodendrogliomas.
  • To review cases of cerebral oligodendrogliomas in children.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of histologically verified cases.
  • Analysis of data from Connecticut over a 41-year period (1935-1975).
  • Focus on patients under 20 years of age.

Main Results:

  • Twelve cases of oligodendroglioma were identified in children.
  • These cases constituted 1-2% of all primary intracranial neoplasms in Connecticut children.
  • Eleven of the twelve tumors were located in the cerebral hemispheres.

Conclusions:

  • Oligodendrogliomas are infrequent in the pediatric population.
  • Cerebral hemisphere location is common for pediatric oligodendrogliomas.
  • Further research into pediatric oligodendroglioma characteristics is warranted.

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