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Related Experiment Videos

[Mental disorders in multiple sclerosis].

M V Korkina, G F Malkov, I A Zavalishin

    Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952)
    |January 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
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    [Compensatory mechanisms in multiple sclerosis(review)].

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    This study identifies key psychological disorders in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, linking them to brain injury severity. Early detection of these psychic disturbances is crucial for accurate MS diagnosis.

    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disease.
    • Psychiatric manifestations are common in MS patients.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify and categorize major psychic disorders associated with multiple sclerosis.
    • To explore the correlation between psychological symptoms and the severity of cerebral injury in MS.
    • To highlight the diagnostic significance of these psychic disturbances in MS.

    Main Methods:

    • Clinical and follow-up study of 106 patients with multiple sclerosis.
    • Inclusion of psychological testing and computerized tomography (CT) scans in 34 observations.
    • Correlation analysis between clinical data and CT findings.

    Main Results:

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    • Identified major psychic disorders: asthenic, hysteroformative, obsessive, depressive syndromes, and organic dementia.
    • Established a direct relationship between the degree of psychic disorders and the severity of cerebral injury.
    • Psychic disturbances serve as important indicators in the differential diagnosis of MS.

    Conclusions:

    • Psychic disorders are significant components of multiple sclerosis.
    • Assessing psychic disturbances aids in understanding disease progression and severity.
    • Controlling and recognizing these symptoms is vital for effective MS management and diagnosis.