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Zinc and copper in infant diets.
This study assessed infant nutrition in Utah, finding adequate zinc and copper intake among 59 healthy infants. Copper was identified as the limiting nutrient, with zinc-to-copper ratios slightly above recommendations.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Human Health and Nutrition
- Dietary Analysis
Background:
- Infant nutrition is crucial for healthy development.
- Assessing micronutrient adequacy in infant diets is essential.
- Previous data on zinc and copper intake in infant diets may be limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the nutritional adequacy of diets for healthy Utah infants.
- To determine zinc and copper intake levels in this population.
- To assess the zinc-to-copper ratio in infant diets.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of dietary intake in 59 healthy Utah infants.
- New assays for zinc and copper content in commercial baby foods and table foods.
- Calculation of zinc and copper intake based on food consumption.
Main Results:
- Group averages indicated adequate overall dietary intake.
- Copper was identified as the limiting nutrient in the analyzed diets.
- Zinc-to-copper ratios were found to be slightly higher than suggested levels.
Conclusions:
- The diets of healthy Utah infants generally provide adequate nutrition.
- Attention to copper intake may be warranted.
- Current zinc-to-copper ratios are marginally elevated but likely not a cause for concern.
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