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[Epidural morphine injections for the treatment of pain]

M Zenz, S Piepenbrock, B Otten

    Fortschritte Der Medizin
    |March 6, 1980
    PubMed

    Insights

    Epidural morphine provides long-lasting pain relief after upper abdominal surgery. This method was effective for approximately 15 hours per dose, with high patient satisfaction and no adverse effects.

    Area of Science:

    • Anesthesiology
    • Pain Management
    • Surgical Care

    Background:

    • Postoperative pain management is crucial for patient recovery.
    • Epidural analgesia offers targeted pain relief.
    • Morphine is a potent opioid analgesic.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of epidural morphine for postoperative analgesia.
    • To determine the required dosage and duration of effect.
    • To assess patient satisfaction with this pain management technique.

    Main Methods:

    • Epidural application of morphine (2-3 mg in 10 cc 0.9% saline) was used.
    • 15 patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery were included.
    • Dosage and duration of analgesia were monitored over three days.

    Main Results:

    • Mean total morphine dosage was 8.85 mg over three days.
    • Analgesia lasted approximately 15 hours per application.
    • No additional analgesics were required for any patient.

    Conclusions:

    • Epidural morphine provides effective and sustained segmental analgesia.
    • This method is well-tolerated, with high patient satisfaction.
    • No side effects or complications were observed during the study.

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