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Summary
Social workers frequently report negative feelings toward elderly clients. This review examines research on these attitudes, explores contributing factors, and suggests strategies for fostering positive professional engagement with older adults.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Social Work Practice
- Attitudinal Studies
Background:
- Existing research indicates prevalent negative attitudes among social workers towards the elderly population.
- Understanding these attitudes is crucial for effective geriatric social work.
- Professional biases can impact the quality of care provided to older adults.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize current research on social workers' negative feelings about the elderly.
- To identify underlying reasons and contributing factors for these professional attitudes.
- To propose actionable recommendations for cultivating appropriate and positive attitudes in social work practice with older adults.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review of studies examining social worker attitudes toward the elderly.
- Analysis of research findings to identify patterns and explanations for negative perceptions.
- Synthesis of evidence-based strategies for attitude improvement.
Main Results:
- Confirmation of widespread negative sentiment among social workers regarding elderly clients.
- Identification of potential contributing factors, including ageism and lack of specialized training.
- Development of a framework for enhancing professional attitudes.
Conclusions:
- Negative attitudes among social workers towards the elderly are a documented issue.
- Addressing these attitudes requires targeted interventions and education.
- Fostering positive professional engagement is essential for improving services for older adults.