Use and modifications in group psychotherapy with chronic schizophrenic outpatients

The authors have presented a framework for group psychotherapy with chronic schizophrenic outpatients which is based on belief that these patients can engage in moderately intensive insight-oriented therapy. The functional deficits and the interpersonal needs of these patients have been identified, and a strategy of intervention has been developed to ameliorate these deficits and facilitate gratification of these needs. Modifications in traditional group approaches are necessary for these groups to be a success. These include alterations in: 1) the group contract, 2) role and tasks of the therapists, and 3) use of special techniques. The authors believe that use of these techniques, informed by genuine interest in and empathy for these patients, will lead to a successful group experience for all.