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Fibrositis and psychologic disturbance
Arthritis and Rheumatism
|February 1, 1982
Summary
Fibrositis patients exhibit significant psychological disturbances compared to arthritis patients, as revealed by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI). These findings suggest psychological factors play a key role in fibrositis symptoms like pain and stiffness.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Rheumatology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Fibrositis is a condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and stiffness.
- The role of psychological factors in fibrositis remains incompletely understood.
- Previous research has not comprehensively compared psychological profiles of fibrositis patients with other arthritis groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the psychological profiles of patients with fibrositis.
- To compare the psychological status of fibrositis patients with those suffering from rheumatoid arthritis and other forms of arthritis.
- To assess the potential contribution of psychological disturbances to the symptoms of fibrositis.
Main Methods:
- Employed the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) for psychological assessment.
- Included thirty patients diagnosed with fibrositis.
- Utilized two control groups: patients with rheumatoid arthritis and patients with non-rheumatoid arthritis.
Main Results:
- Fibrositis patients demonstrated significantly higher elevation and variability in their MMPI profiles compared to both control groups.
- The MMPI results indicate a greater degree of psychological disturbance in fibrositis patients.
- Elevated scores across most MMPI scales in fibrositis patients suggest diverse underlying psychological issues.
Conclusions:
- Psychological factors appear to play a significant role in fibrositis.
- Fibrositis patients exhibit distinct psychological disturbances compared to rheumatoid arthritis and other arthritis patients.
- The common symptoms of stiffness and musculoskeletal pain in fibrositis may be linked to various psychological disturbances.