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Updated: Sep 27, 2026

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)
Published on: January 27, 2010
Long-term epidural morphine analgesia
Abstract:
Long-term treatment for malignant pain with morphine epidurally poses some technical problems: infection and contamination of epidural space, fixation of the epidural cannula, personal hygiene of the patient, etc. We suggest that a solution to these problems is subcutaneous tunnelling of the epidural cannula. This paper describes our technique and presents the case histories of two patients. In one case, a single epidural cannula was used for 207 days for treatment with morphine epidurally without any complication.
Insights
Subcutaneous tunnelling of epidural catheters offers a solution for long-term malignant pain management, reducing infection risks. This technique allowed one patient to receive epidural morphine for 207 days without complications.
Area of Science:
- Pain Management
- Neurosurgery
- Infectious Disease
Background:
- Long-term epidural morphine for malignant pain presents challenges like infection and catheter fixation.
- Maintaining patient hygiene with indwelling epidural catheters is difficult.
Observation:
- A technique involving subcutaneous tunnelling of the epidural cannula was developed.
- Two patient case histories utilizing this technique were reviewed.
Findings:
- The subcutaneous tunnelling method effectively addresses technical issues associated with long-term epidural catheter use.
- One patient experienced no complications during 207 days of continuous epidural morphine treatment via a tunnelled cannula.
Implications:
- Subcutaneous tunnelling may improve the safety and feasibility of long-term epidural analgesia for cancer pain.
- This technique could enhance patient quality of life by enabling prolonged pain relief with fewer interventions.
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