Induced abortion in Belgium: clinical experience and psychosocial observations

Abortion is illegal in Belgium, despite the pressure of public opinion, the feminist movement, and the numerous motions for liberalization presented to Parliament since 1971. Nevertheless, some hospitals and an association of outpatient clinics have practiced abortions openly since 1973. This study examines the socioeconomic and medical data of some 3,800 women who asked for an abortion in 1979, covering income, level of education, profession, religion, family structures, and personal relationships of the women and their partners. The women's reasons for seeking abortion are listed and their attitudes toward abortion and contraception are examined. Information on medical practice, stage of pregnancy, parity, and attendance at a routine follow-up visit is also given. The conclusion focuses on the probable benefits for women's well-being of a liberalization of the abortion laws.