Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

Antibiotics and nasal surgery

T A Weimert, M G Yoder

    The Laryngoscope
    |April 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Prophylactic antibiotics are commonly used in nasal surgery, but this study found low infection rates in patients undergoing septal surgery or rhinoplasty, questioning their necessity.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Epistaxis: a retrospective review of hospitalized patients.

    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery·1997
    Same author

    Familial bilateral branchial cleft cysts.

    Ear, nose, & throat journal·1995
    Same author

    Antibiotics and topical surgical preparation solution in septal surgery.

    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery·1992
    Same author

    Electrodissection tonsillectomy.

    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery·1990
    Same author

    Evaluation of the upper airway in children.

    Ear, nose, & throat journal·1987
    Same author

    Assessment of tympanometry abnormalities of the tympanic membrane.

    American journal of otolaryngology·1982
    JoVE
    x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
    ABOUT JoVE
    OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
    AUTHORS
    Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
    LIBRARIANS
    TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
    RESEARCH
    JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
    EDUCATION
    JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
    Terms & Conditions of Use
    Privacy Policy
    Policies

    Area of Science:

    • Otolaryngology
    • Surgical Infections
    • Pharmacology

    Background:

    • Prophylactic antibiotic use is common in nasal surgeries like septal surgery and rhinoplasty.
    • Literature on the efficacy of these antibiotics in preventing infections is limited.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the necessity and efficacy of systemic antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing nasal surgery.
    • To determine the incidence of infectious complications following septal surgery and rhinoplasty.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 210 patients undergoing septal surgery or rhinoplasty.
    • Prospective randomized evaluation of 174 patients to assess systemic antibiotic prophylaxis efficacy.
    • Infection rates and evidence of sinusitis were monitored.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • In the retrospective analysis, only 5 out of 210 patients developed minor infections.
    • In the prospective study, only 4 out of 174 patients had minor infections.
    • The vast majority of patients showed no clinical or radiographic evidence of sinusitis post-surgery.

    Conclusions:

    • The low incidence of infectious complications suggests prophylactic antibiotics may not be warranted for intranasal surgeries.
    • Current evidence does not sufficiently support the routine use of systemic antibiotics to prevent infections in these procedures.