Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 5, 2026

A Murine Model of Fetal Exposure to Maternal Inflammation to Study the Effects of Acute Chorioamnionitis on Newborn Intestinal Development
Published on: June 24, 2020
[Pancreatitis in infants with a clinical diagnosis of septicemia]
Insights
Septicemia in infants can lead to acute pancreatitis. Elevated serum lipase levels in infants with septicemia suggest this complication, while amylase levels remain normal.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Gastroenterology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Sepsis can trigger systemic complications.
- Pancreatitis is a potential, though less common, complication of sepsis.
Observation:
- Ten infants diagnosed with septicemia were monitored.
- Clinical symptoms and serum enzyme levels (lipase and amylase) were tracked over seven days.
Findings:
- Six out of ten infants exhibited significantly elevated serum lipase activity.
- Serum amylase levels remained within normal ranges, with a slight decrease noted in some cases.
Implications:
- Elevated serum lipase may indicate acute pancreatitis in infants with septicemia.
- Further investigation into lipase as a marker for pancreatitis in septic infants is warranted.
Abstract:
Considering the possibility that during septicemic processes, pancreatitis could develop, 10 infants were studied when the clinical diagnosis of septicemia was established. With this purpose, the clinical manifestations present in the patients were recorded and the activities of serum amilase and lipase were determined at 24 hour intervals during the first three days and these studies were repeated on the 5th and 7th days. The results showed an abnormally high serum lipase activity, especially in 6 of the 10 infants. The amilase was found within normal limits with a tendency to drop in certain cases. This information suggest the presence of acute pancreatitis in some of the subjects studied.
Related Concept Videos
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Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
Acute Pancreatitis II: Clinical Manifestations and Management
Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
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Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction
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