Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Viral hepatitis]

B Alvermann

    Archiv Fur Experimentelle Veterinarmedizin
    |January 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Viral hepatitis, a frequent infectious disease, is caused by distinct viruses like hepatitis A virus (HAV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV). Research into HBV antigen-antibody systems and virus characterization has led to early vaccination trials.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    [Circulating immune complexes in hepatitis A].

    Przeglad epidemiologiczny·1981
    Same author

    [Virus diagnosis].

    Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung·1978
    Same author

    In vitro infection of sera containing Australia antigen.

    Progress in immunobiological standardization·1972
    Same author

    [Current views on the etiology of virus hepatitis].

    Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Verdauungs- und Stoffwechselkrankheiten·1972
    Same author

    [New aspects of infectious hepatitis with special reference to the Australia antigen].

    Padiatrie und Grenzgebiete·1972
    Same author

    [Multiplication of Poliomyelitis virus in oxaloacetate acid media].

    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte Hygiene und ihre Grenzgebiete·1971

    Area of Science:

    • Virology
    • Immunology
    • Epidemiology

    Context:

    • Viral hepatitis is a significant global health concern, particularly for high-risk groups like laboratory personnel and dialysis patients.
    • Epidemiological, immunological, morphological, and biochemical studies have identified distinct causative agents for viral hepatitis.
    • Hepatitis A virus (HAV) causes type A hepatitis, while hepatitis B virus (HBV) causes type B hepatitis.

    Purpose:

    • To differentiate the causative agents of viral hepatitis.
    • To characterize the antigen-antibody systems associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV).
    • To explore the potential for vaccination against viral hepatitis.

    Summary:

    • Viral hepatitis is caused by at least two distinct viruses: HAV and HBV.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Hepatitis B is associated with specific antigen-antibody systems: HBsAg/anti-HBs and HBcAg/anti-HBc.
  • Significant progress in characterizing these viruses, including transmission studies in monkeys, has paved the way for vaccination trials.

    • Impact:

    • Understanding the distinct viral causes of hepatitis improves disease management and prevention strategies.
    • Characterization of HBV antigens and antibodies is crucial for diagnostic development and vaccine design.
    • Advancements in biophysical and biochemical treatments have enabled initial human vaccination trials for hepatitis B, offering hope for disease eradication.