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Transfer of experimental autoimmune insulitis by spleen cells in mice

Diabetologia
|January 1, 1980
PubMed

We have tested whether experimental insulitis induced by multiple subdiabetogenic injections of streptozotocin can be transferred by lymphocytes to normal recipients. C57BL/6J mice were treated on 5 consecutive days with 40 mg streptozotocin/kg body weight. 5 X 10(7) nucleated spleen cells from 20 animals which had developed hyperglycaemia with concomitant insulitis three weeks after the first streptozotocin-injection, were transferred into congenic thymusless C57BL/6J-nu/nu mice. The cell transfer led to lymphocytic infiltrations of pancreatic islets in 75% of the recipients. Hyperglycaemia was not observed. It is concluded that low-dose streptozotocin treatment induces cellular immune reactions against pancreatic islets.

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