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Automated purchasing: Forecasts to determine stock levels and print orders
Journal of the American Dietetic Association
|October 1, 1978
Summary
An automated purchasing system was developed to optimize frozen food inventory, reducing stock outages. This system accurately calculates order quantities using forecasts and current stock levels.
Area of Science:
- Foodservice Operations
- Supply Chain Management
- Inventory Control Systems
Background:
- Effective inventory management is crucial in foodservice to prevent stockouts and reduce waste.
- Manual purchasing processes can be inefficient and prone to errors, impacting operational costs.
- Existing computer-assisted management systems may lack automated inventory optimization for frozen goods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement an automated purchasing system for frozen foods, specifically including meat items.
- To optimize inventory levels and minimize stock outages through data-driven calculations.
- To integrate the automated system seamlessly with existing computer-assisted management infrastructure.
Main Methods:
- Developed an automated purchasing system integrating menu item forecast data with on-hand inventory quantities.
- Automated the calculation of order quantities and the generation of purchase requisitions.
- Incorporated safety stock levels, accumulated forecasts, and existing orders into the ordering model.
Main Results:
- The automated purchasing system was successfully developed and implemented.
- All system programs functioned as planned, producing complete and accurate computer documents.
- The system effectively optimized inventory levels and minimized stock outages for frozen foods.
- Smooth integration with the existing computer-assisted management system was achieved.
Conclusions:
- The developed automated purchasing system is effective for optimizing frozen food inventory in foodservice operations.
- The system's design, incorporating forecasts and safety stock, proved reliable and accurate.
- The system was retained for ongoing use, demonstrating its value and successful integration.
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