Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Facilitating deinstitutionalization: a comparative analysis

U Aviram

    The International Journal of Social Psychiatry
    |January 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Involuntary outpatient commitment in Israel: treatment or control?

    International journal of law and psychiatry·2002
    Same author

    Social work in mental health: trends and issues.

    Social work in health care·1997
    Same author

    Changing trends in mental health legislation: anatomy of reforming a civil commitment law.

    Journal of health politics, policy and law·1996
    Same author

    Mental health services in Israel at a crossroads: promises and pitfalls of mental health services in the context of the new national health insurance.

    International journal of law and psychiatry·1996
    Same author

    Discharge-ready patients who remain hospitalized: a re-emerging problem for mental health services.

    The Psychiatric quarterly·1995
    Same author

    Discharged pending placement: how courts created a new intermediate legal status for confining mentally ill persons.

    International journal of law and psychiatry·1994
    Same journal

    Relationships Between Anxiety, Suicidal Thoughts, Life Satisfaction, and Loneliness: A Series of Mediation Models on Adolescent Marriages.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    Same journal

    Patterns of Depression Trajectories and Acculturation Strategies Among Multicultural Adolescents: A 9-Year Longitudinal Study in South Korea.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    Same journal

    Uncovering Mental Health Stigma in Undergraduates From Different Study Fields.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    Same journal

    Pre-COVID-19 Sexuality-Based Stigma Predicts Mid-Pandemic Anxiety Increases in a Cohort of Sexual Minority Men in the United States.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    Same journal

    Examining the Causal Relationship Between Hikikomori and Psychological Features of New-Type Depression: A Longitudinal Study on Male Individuals With Hikikomori Condition.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    Same journal

    From Blueprint to Practice: Global Implementation Challenges of the WHO Mosaic Toolkit to End Mental Health Stigma and Discrimination.

    The International journal of social psychiatry·2026
    See all related articles

    Deinstitutionalization and community care for the mentally ill were advanced by specific policies and programs. Comparative analysis of the U.S.A. and Israel reveals key factors promoting these shifts in mental healthcare.

    Area of Science:

    • Mental Health Services Research
    • Social Policy Analysis
    • Comparative Healthcare Systems

    Background:

    • The historical trajectory of mental healthcare has seen a significant shift from long-term institutionalization towards community-based care.
    • Deinstitutionalization presents complex challenges in ensuring adequate and accessible mental health support within community settings.
    • Understanding the factors driving successful deinstitutionalization is crucial for improving mental healthcare globally.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To comparatively analyze the deinstitutionalization of mental healthcare in the U.S.A. and Israel.
    • To identify critical policies, programs, and environmental factors that facilitated the reduction of mental institution populations and the growth of community care.
    • To provide insights into the social, political, legal, and organizational conditions conducive to effective deinstitutionalization.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Methods:

    • Comparative policy analysis of mental healthcare trends in the U.S.A. and Israel.
    • Examination of specific legislative and administrative actions influencing deinstitutionalization.
    • Review of environmental, social, political, and organizational factors impacting mental health service delivery.

    Main Results:

    • The U.S.A. implemented targeted policies and programs that significantly reduced inpatient populations in mental institutions.
    • Environmental, social, political, and organizational factors played a crucial role in enabling legislative and administrative reforms for community care.
    • The comparative study highlights transferable lessons for other nations undergoing mental healthcare reform.

    Conclusions:

    • Deinstitutionalization and community care for the mentally ill are achievable through strategic policy interventions and supportive environmental conditions.
    • Successful implementation requires a multi-faceted approach addressing legal, social, political, and organizational aspects of mental healthcare.
    • The comparative insights from the U.S.A. and Israel offer a valuable framework for optimizing community-based mental health services.