Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Alcohol and sexual function

D H Van Thiel, J S Gavaler, P K Eagon

    Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
    |January 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    The "pseudo-cholangiocarcinoma sign" in patients with cavernous transformation of the portal vein and its effect on the serum alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin levels.

    The American journal of gastroenterology·1995
    Same author

    Treatment of hepatitis C virus in elderly persons with interferon alpha.

    The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences·1995
    Same author

    Retraction. Successful treatment of end stage liver disease due to hepatitis C prior to liver transplantation.

    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)·1995
    Same author

    Utility of hepatitis C virus RNA determinations in hepatic tissue as an end point for interferon treatment of chronic hepatitis C.

    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)·1995
    Same author

    Source of oxygen free radicals produced by rat hepatocytes during postanoxic reoxygenation.

    Biochimica et biophysica acta·1995
    Same author

    The use of interferon for the treatment of viral hepatitis in pediatric liver transplant recipients.

    The Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association·1995
    Same journal

    Chronic psilocin microdosing produces limited behavioral effects and does not enhance neurogenesis in rats.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    Same journal

    Modulation of prefrontal NMDA receptors reveals pharmacogenetic differences between SHR and SLA16 rat strains.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    Same journal

    Spontaneous oxycodone withdrawal alters behavior and oligodendrocyte-related gene expression in mice.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    Same journal

    Improvement in depressive symptoms in people undergoing cognitive behavioral therapy who supplemented with probiotics: An open-label, pilot study.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    Same journal

    Long-term follow-up of children with autism spectrum disorder and severe treatment-resistant behavioral symptoms treated with purified cannabidiol.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    Same journal

    Fluoxetine reduces anxiety-like behavior but increases motor impairments in the early stages of a progressive model of Parkinson's disease.

    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior·2026
    See all related articles

    Chronic alcohol abuse causes hypogonadism and reproductive dysfunction in both men and women. It also leads to feminization in men and defeminization in women, impacting gonadal and hypothalamic-pituitary function.

    Area of Science:

    • Endocrinology
    • Toxicology
    • Reproductive Medicine

    Background:

    • Alcohol abuse is linked to various health issues, including endocrine and reproductive dysfunction.
    • Chronic alcoholism affects both male and female reproductive systems, leading to distinct clinical manifestations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the pathophysiologic factors contributing to hypogonadism and altered sexual characteristics in chronic alcoholics.
    • To examine the impact of alcohol on gonadal function and hypothalamic-pituitary gonadotropin secretion.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of studies on alcohol's effects on the endocrine and reproductive systems.
    • Analysis of evidence linking alcohol abuse to primary hypogonadism and hypothalamic-pituitary defects.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • Alcohol abuse is associated with primary hypogonadism, characterized by loss of gonadal endocrine and reproductive functions.
    • Alcoholism also impairs hypothalamic-pituitary gonadotropin secretion, hindering recovery from gonadal injury.
    • Specific factors contributing to feminization in alcoholic men with liver disease are discussed.

    Conclusions:

    • Alcohol abuse induces primary hypogonadism and disrupts hypothalamic-pituitary function, affecting reproductive health in both sexes.
    • Alcoholism-induced hormonal imbalances contribute to feminization in men and defeminization in women.
    • Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for managing alcohol-related reproductive and endocrine disorders.