Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Halothane and enflurane in dental anaesthesia

W Ryder, P A Wright

    Anaesthesia
    |May 1, 1981
    PubMed
    Summary

    Enflurane reduced cardiac dysrhythmias during dental anesthesia compared to halothane. However, halothane is preferred for outpatient dental procedures due to ease of use and cost-effectiveness.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Emersion behaviour underlies variation in gill morphology and aquatic respiratory function in the amphibious fish <i>Kryptolebias marmoratus</i>.

    The Journal of experimental biology·2018
    Same author

    Accelerated degradation of MOFs under flue gas conditions.

    Faraday discussions·2016
    Same author

    Evolution, ecology and physiology of amphibious killifishes (Cyprinodontiformes).

    Journal of fish biology·2015
    Same author

    The effect of sustained hypoxia on the cardio-respiratory response of bowfin Amia calva: implications for changes in the oxygen transport system.

    Journal of fish biology·2014
    Same author

    Ammonia distribution and excretion in fish.

    Fish physiology and biochemistry·2013
    Same author

    Muscle ammonia stores are not determined by pH gradients.

    Fish physiology and biochemistry·2013

    Area of Science:

    • Anesthesiology
    • Dental Medicine
    • Clinical Pharmacology

    Background:

    • Outpatient dental anesthesia requires safe and effective anesthetic agents.
    • Halothane and enflurane are inhalational agents with different clinical profiles.
    • Comparing their efficacy and safety in dental settings is crucial.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To compare halothane and enflurane for outpatient dental anesthesia.
    • To evaluate the incidence of dysrhythmias with each agent.
    • To assess the overall utility and cost-effectiveness of each anesthetic.

    Main Methods:

    • A clinical trial comparing halothane and enflurane in a wholly inhalational technique.
    • Nitrous oxide and oxygen supplemented with either halothane or enflurane.
    • Monitoring for cardiac dysrhythmias during dental procedures.

    Main Results:

    • Enflurane demonstrated a significantly lower incidence of cardiac dysrhythmias compared to halothane.
    • Enflurane was found to be more difficult to administer, more expensive, and less versatile.
    • Halothane was considered superior overall for this specific application.

    Conclusions:

    • While enflurane offers a potential benefit in reducing dysrhythmias, halothane remains the preferred agent for general outpatient dental anesthesia.
    • Halothane's advantages in ease of use, cost, and versatility outweigh enflurane's antiarrhythmic benefit in this context.
    • Enflurane might be considered for repeat anesthetics at short intervals where its antiarrhythmic properties are paramount.

    Related Experiment Videos