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PaperChase: a computer program to search the medical literature
The New England Journal of Medicine
|October 15, 1981
Summary
PaperChase, a computer program, offers efficient medical literature searching. It demonstrated high user satisfaction and cost-effectiveness for bibliographic retrieval in a hospital library setting.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Bibliographic Retrieval Systems
Background:
- Medical literature accessibility is crucial for healthcare professionals.
- Efficient search tools are needed to navigate vast biomedical databases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the usability and effectiveness of the PaperChase computer program for medical literature searching.
- To assess user satisfaction and cost-efficiency of a new bibliographic retrieval system.
Main Methods:
- The PaperChase system was installed in a medical library, indexing 400,000 references.
- 1032 users conducted 8459 searches without formal training.
- User engagement metrics, including repeat searches, were recorded.
Main Results:
- Users conducted an average of 8.2 searches per person.
- 49% of users returned for five or more searches; 14% for 20+ searches.
- The system demonstrated high user satisfaction and low operational costs.
Conclusions:
- PaperChase provides a valuable and cost-effective solution for computerized bibliographic retrieval.
- The program's intuitive design facilitates widespread adoption among healthcare professionals.
- Automated literature searching enhances access to medical information.