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Aging and alcohol abuse

J A Brody

    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
    |February 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary

    Alcohol abuse among the elderly is a growing concern, exacerbated by retirement, loss, poor health, and loneliness. Early detection during medical visits and targeted prevention are crucial for this population.

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    Area of Science:

    • Gerontology
    • Public Health
    • Addiction Medicine

    Background:

    • Alcohol abuse among the elderly is projected to rise with population growth.
    • Key contributing factors include retirement, bereavement, poor health, and loneliness.
    • Traditional surveys are costly and of questionable value for this demographic.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To highlight the increasing problem of alcohol abuse in the elderly population.
    • To identify key risk factors contributing to alcohol abuse in older adults.
    • To explore the potential for early detection and treatment of alcohol-related problems in the elderly.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of demographic trends and contributing factors to elderly alcohol abuse.
    • Analysis of anecdotal evidence and preliminary studies on elderly alcoholics.
    • Consideration of prevention strategies for at-risk age groups.

    Main Results:

    • Despite declining average consumption, specific factors increase alcohol abuse risk in the elderly.
    • 10-15% of elderly individuals seeking medical attention may have an alcohol-related issue.
    • Elderly alcoholics, regardless of onset, appear relatively treatable.

    Conclusions:

    • Early detection of alcohol problems in the elderly during healthcare encounters holds significant potential.
    • Further research into detection and treatment methods is critical.
    • Prevention strategies targeting those aged 55-64 could impact current and future elderly populations.

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