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Yersinia enteritis

G Vantrappen, K Geboes, E Ponette

    The Medical Clinics of North America
    |May 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Yersinia enterocolitica is a common human pathogen causing variable gastrointestinal illness, including acute abdominal pain and inflammation. Diagnosis involves stool cultures or serology, with mild cases often resolving with antibiotic treatment.

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    Area of Science:

    • Microbiology
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Gastroenterology

    Background:

    • Yersinia enterocolitica is a significant human pathogen globally.
    • Infections present with diverse clinical symptoms, primarily gastrointestinal.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To summarize the clinical manifestations and diagnostic approaches for Yersinia enterocolitica infections.
    • To highlight the typical radiologic and microscopic findings.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of clinical cases and diagnostic methods for Yersinia enterocolitica.
    • Radiologic and microscopic examination of affected tissues.

    Main Results:

    • Common manifestations include acute gastroenteritis, colitis, pseudoappendicitis, erythema nodosum, and arthritis.

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  • Radiology often reveals terminal ileum mucosal lesions; ulcers are characteristic.
  • Stool cultures and serologic tests are key for detection.

    • Conclusions:

    • Yersinia enterocolitica infections are typically mild and present variably.
    • Early diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic therapy lead to favorable outcomes.