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Changing postdoctoral career patterns for biomedical scientists

P E Coggeshall, J C Norvell, L Bogorad

    Science (New York, N.Y.)
    |November 3, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The number of biomedical science Ph.D.s in postdoctoral positions rapidly increased from 1973-1977, driven by more graduates taking these roles and longer stays, with limited job options contributing significantly.

    Area of Science:

    • Biomedical Sciences
    • Research Training
    • Postdoctoral Appointments

    Background:

    • The period between 1973 and 1977 witnessed a significant rise in postdoctoral researchers within biomedical fields.
    • This growth occurred while the number of awarded doctorates remained relatively stable.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the trends and contributing factors behind the increasing number of postdoctoral appointments in biomedical sciences.
    • To understand the implications of this postdoctoral expansion on research and training.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of data on Ph.D.s holding postdoctoral appointments.
    • Examination of doctorate award trends during the specified period (1973-1977).

    Main Results:

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  • A substantial annual increase of over 550 individuals (12.5%) in biomedical postdoctoral positions.
  • Increased numbers of recent graduates accepting postdoctoral roles and extended durations of these appointments.
  • Limited alternative employment opportunities identified as a key factor in postdoctoral buildup.

    • Conclusions:

    • The rapid expansion of biomedical postdoctoral positions is primarily due to increased uptake by graduates and longer appointment durations.
    • Lack of alternative career paths significantly contributes to the growing postdoctoral pool.
    • The sustained growth in postdoctoral appointments is expected to have considerable effects on biomedical research and training paradigms.