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Liver pathology in aircrew

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    Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
    |January 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This review found fatty liver disease in 15.6% of aircrew examined after fatal accidents. Alcohol abuse was also identified as a contributing factor in liver pathology among this group.

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    Area of Science:

    • Aviation Medicine
    • Hepatology
    • Occupational Health

    Background:

    • Assessing liver pathology in aircrew is crucial for aviation safety.
    • Previous studies have not comprehensively reviewed liver conditions in fatal aircraft accident victims.

    Observation:

    • A review of 776 aircrew from 525 fatal aircraft accidents was conducted.
    • Liver histology from 423 deceased aircrew was analyzed.
    • Abnormal liver histology was identified in 118 cases.

    Findings:

    • Fatty liver disease was present in 66 cases (15.6%) of the reviewed aircrew.
    • Histopathologic evidence of alcohol abuse was found in 19 cases (4.5%), affecting both fatty and non-fatty livers.

    Implications:

    • The findings highlight the prevalence of fatty liver disease and alcohol abuse in aircrew, suggesting potential risks to aviation safety.
    • Further research into screening and management strategies for liver conditions in aircrew is warranted.