Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Cognitive processes in depression

S Davis

    Journal of Clinical Psychology
    |January 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Depressed individuals, especially males, exhibit negative self-evaluations and poor memory for feedback, partially supporting Beck's cognitive theory of depression. This study explored cognitive patterns in depression.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Telemedicine in the Michigan Upper Peninsula region: an evaluation of the first five years.

    Journal of telemedicine and telecare·2001
    Same author

    Lhermitte-Duclos disease associated with Cowden's syndrome: case report and literature review.

    Australasian radiology·2001
    Same author

    Engineered underdominance allows efficient and economical introgression of traits into pest populations.

    Journal of theoretical biology·2001
    Same author

    An examination of methods for risk-adjustment of rehospitalization rates.

    Mental health services research·2001
    Same author

    Reproductive changes in fluctuating house mouse populations in southeastern Australia.

    Proceedings. Biological sciences·2001
    Same author

    Combined magnetic resonance imaging and single-photon emission tomography scanning in the discrimination of Alzheimer's disease from age-matched controls.

    International psychogeriatrics·2001
    Same journal

    Maladaptive Perfectionism and Adolescent Nonsuicidal Self-Injury: A Longitudinal Moderated Mediation Model of Hopelessness and Self-Concept Clarity.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    Same journal

    Evaluating the Impact of Transcendental Meditation on Trauma Symptoms, Depression, Anxiety, and Sleep Problems Among Israeli Civilians Post-October 7, 2023: A Pilot Study.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    Same journal

    Longitudinal Associations Between Emotional Abuse, Family Functioning, and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescence.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    Same journal

    Familial Risk and Resilience Moderate the Association Between Intolerance of Uncertainty and Youth Suicidal Ideation.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    Same journal

    Examining the Measurement and Validity of the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale and Its Short Forms.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    Same journal

    Music Playlist Use in Clinical Trials of Psychedelic Assisted Psychotherapy: A Systematic Review.

    Journal of clinical psychology·2026
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Clinical Psychology
    • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

    Background:

    • Beck's cognitive theory of depression posits negative thought patterns contribute to depressive symptoms.
    • Understanding cognitive biases in depression is crucial for effective treatment.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To test hypotheses from Beck's cognitive theory of depression.
    • To examine cognitive differences between depressed and nondepressed individuals.
    • To investigate memory and self-evaluation responses to social feedback.

    Main Methods:

    • Sixty participants (depressed and nondepressed males and females) completed a social interaction task.
    • Self-ratings of performance were recorded before and after feedback.
    • Recall of feedback and explanations for self-ratings were assessed.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • Depressed individuals showed more negative evaluations and poorer memory for feedback.
    • Depressed males significantly lowered self-evaluation post-feedback compared to nondepressed males.
    • No differential response to feedback valence was observed, as all feedback was perceived negatively.

    Conclusions:

    • Findings partially support Beck's cognitive theory of depression, particularly in males.
    • Cognitive deficits in self-evaluation and memory are linked to depression.
    • Further research is needed to explore the perception of feedback valence in depressed populations.