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Dog bites. A neglected problem in accident prevention
American Journal of Diseases of Children (1960)
|March 1, 1982
Summary
Dog bites affect over 20% of children, often before age five. Parents are receptive to physician counseling on dog bite prevention strategies during routine check-ups.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
Background:
- Dog bites represent a significant and often overlooked pediatric health concern.
- Understanding the patterns and circumstances of dog bites is crucial for effective prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the epidemiology of dog bites in children.
- To assess parental interest in receiving dog bite prevention counseling from healthcare providers.
Main Methods:
- A survey was conducted among 455 families (960 children) at a Denver pediatric practice.
- Data collected included bite incidence, age at the time of bite, medical treatment sought, dog breed, dog ownership, and bite circumstances.
Main Results:
- 20.2% of children experienced at least one dog bite, with most occurring before age five.
- German shepherds were disproportionately involved; bites commonly involved family or neighbor's dogs.
- 43% of bites required medical attention, and 16.5% needed sutures. Parents expressed strong interest (77%) in discussing prevention with physicians.
Conclusions:
- Dog bites are a prevalent pediatric issue requiring attention during well-child visits.
- Physician-led counseling on dog bite prevention is welcomed by parents and should be integrated into routine pediatric care.
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