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Published on: April 18, 2015
Dupuytren's contracture in manual workers
British Journal of Industrial Medicine
|February 1, 1982
Summary
Repetitive manual tasks like bagging and packing may increase the risk of developing Dupuytren
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Orthopedics
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Dupuytren's contracture is a condition affecting the hand.
- Previous studies have investigated its causes, with some suggesting a link to manual labor.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the incidence of Dupuytren's contracture in a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) manufacturing plant.
- To compare the incidence between workers involved in manual bagging and packing versus those without such tasks.
Main Methods:
- A comparative study was conducted within a PVC manufacturing facility.
- Incidence rates were assessed in a plant with manual bagging/packing operations and compared to a plant without these activities.
- Data was also compared to a previous survey of manual workers.
Main Results:
- The incidence of Dupuytren's contracture was higher in the PVC plant where manual bagging and packing occurred.
- The incidence in the packing plant was double that reported in an earlier survey of manual workers.
Conclusions:
- The findings suggest that the nature of manual work, specifically bagging and packing, may be a triggering factor for Dupuytren's contracture.
- Further research into occupational risk factors for Dupuytren's contracture is warranted.

